Infiltration description: which statement is correct?

Infiltration description: which statement is correct?

• A. A non-vesicant drug entering subcutaneous tissue.
• B. A vesicant drug entering subcutaneous tissue.
• C. A non-vesicant drug entering intradermal tissue.
• D. A vesicant drug entering intradermal tissue.

Answer: (A)

Infiltration is the leakage of IV fluid into the surrounding tissue, specifically into the subcutaneous tissue around the IV site. It involves a non-vesicant solution, meaning it does not typically cause blistering or tissue necrosis. That’s why the statement describing a non-vesicant drug entering subcutaneous tissue is the correct description. If a vesicant drug leaked into tissue, that would be extravasation, which carries a risk of tissue damage. And if the fluid ended up in the intradermal layer, that would reflect a different scenario than infiltration. So the best description is a non-vesicant drug entering subcutaneous tissue.

Infiltration is the leakage of IV fluid into the surrounding tissue, specifically into the subcutaneous tissue around the IV site. It involves a non-vesicant solution, meaning it does not typically cause blistering or tissue necrosis. That’s why the statement describing a non-vesicant drug entering subcutaneous tissue is the correct description. If a vesicant drug leaked into tissue, that would be extravasation, which carries a risk of tissue damage. And if the fluid ended up in the intradermal layer, that would reflect a different scenario than infiltration. So the best description is a non-vesicant drug entering subcutaneous tissue.